The WigWam Natchez
History & Restoration
History
The Wigwam, a historic antebellum mansion nestled in the heart of Natchez, Mississippi, boasts a rich history that dates back to the 18th century. The exact date of the first cottage is unknown but believed to be circa 1790. A glimpse of the original roof with wooden shingles can be seen from inside upstairs under the 1836 dormer. From millwork records significant modifications where made in 1836 as a simple four-room cottage, the home underwent additional renovations in 1858, transforming it into the elegant structure it is today.
During the Civil War, The Wigwam played a pivotal role as a social gathering spot for Union troops during the Civil War. Its strategic location within Fort McPherson along with four other antebellum homes played an important role in Natchez history during that time. The home's walls witnessed the ebb and flow of the war, echoing the footsteps of soldiers and the conversations of officers.
In the years following the Civil War, The Wigwam served as a private residence for various families. Its spacious rooms and elegant ambiance provided a comfortable and luxurious home for its occupants. The home's history is intertwined with the stories of the families who lived within its walls, each leaving their own mark on the mansion.
Throughout its existence, The Wigwam has undergone periods of restoration and preservation to maintain its historic integrity. The current owners have dedicated themselves to restoring the home's original beauty and preserving its rich heritage. Today, The Wigwam stands as a testament to the enduring spirit of Natchez and its architectural legacy.
In 1857, Douglas L. Rivers and his wife, Eliza Lowe Little Rivers, purchased the home and bestowed upon it the evocative name "The Wigwam."
Eliza's connection to the name was deeply personal. Raised by her uncle, Peter Little, and his wife, Eliza Lowe Little, at their estate, Rosalie, near the Mississippi River, Eliza had a lifelong affinity for the Native American heritage of the region. The name "Wigwam," a term commonly associated with Native American dwellings, served as a tribute to her upbringing and her connection to the Natchez Indians who once inhabited the area.
Legend has it that The Wigwam is built upon a ceremonial mound of the Natchez Indians, further solidifying its connection to the region's indigenous history. Douglas Rivers, an attorney and justice of the peace, was a prominent figure in Natchez society. The couple also owned a plantation named Forest Home in Louisiana, where they held 108 slaves. The Wigwam served as their town home, a place where they raised their children. Sadly, two of their children passed away while the family resided at Rosalie.
The Wigwam's history is a testament to the interconnectedness of families, cultures, and the passage of time. It stands as a reminder of the rich heritage of Natchez and the enduring stories of those who have called it home.
JoAnne Harris, seen on the left with her real estate agent Jackie Montgomery, is the current owner of The Wigwam. JoAnne has embarked on a remarkable journey to restore this historic mansion to its former glory. When she first acquired the property, it was in a state of disrepair, with crumbling walls, termite infestations, peeling paint, and overgrown gardens.
Undeterred by the challenges, JoAnne embarked on a comprehensive restoration project. With meticulous attention to detail, she oversaw the repair of the home's structural elements, the restoration of its original architectural features, and the revitalization of its lush gardens.
JoAnne's passion for preserving The Wigwam's heritage was evident in every aspect of the restoration. She carefully selected materials and techniques that would maintain the home's historic integrity while also providing modern comforts. The result is a stunning blend of old and new that captures the essence of the past while offering a welcoming and inviting atmosphere.
JoAnne's vision for The Wigwam extended beyond simply restoring the home. She wanted to create a space that would inspire, delight and engage visitors in it’s rich history. To that end, she carefully curated the home's furnishings and décor, selecting pieces that complemented the architecture and reflected the history of the property as it may have been in the 1800’s.
Today, The Wigwam stands as a testament to JoAnne's dedication and hard work. Her labor of love has transformed the once-dilapidated mansion into a thriving venue that offers a unique and unforgettable experience. Thanks to JoAnne's vision and commitment, The Wigwam continues to be a cherished landmark in Natchez, Mississippi.
